GPSDeck
Guide & resources

GPSDeckGuide

Coordinate tools

Understand formats, WGS84, projected grids and height references.

On this page

Open Settings → Tools → Coordinate converter to enter a position manually. Coordinate tools do not require location permission.

Formats and reference systems

DD, DMS and DDM are different ways to write latitude and longitude. UTM and UPS are projections; MGRS expresses a position as a grid reference. Changing representation does not improve the source measurement.

GPSDeck preserves WGS84 geographic coordinates in saved records. Tools include WGS84-to-ECEF and local ENU conversion, UTM/UPS, MGRS and two-point distance and bearing. ENU needs a defined origin. A local coordinate without an origin is not a global position.

Heights

System altitude approximates height above mean sea level. WGS84 ellipsoidal height has a different reference surface. GPSDeck keeps these values separate; ECEF and 3D geometry use valid ellipsoidal height. Missing height is not replaced by zero.

The difference between the two heights in a valid, single location sample is a system-derived geoid separation. It does not identify which geoid model Apple used.

Accuracy and limits

Horizontal accuracy is the system's reported radius, not a complete covariance matrix or a guaranteed 95% confidence region. More coordinate digits do not make a location more accurate.

Distance and bearing use WGS84 ellipsoidal calculations. A conversion or distance may be unavailable when inputs are invalid or the computation does not converge. Grid choices and precision affect how a position is represented.

Use independent references when a task requires certified surveying, safety-critical navigation or a legally defined datum. GPSDeck does not provide those certifications.

For operational questions, see Support.

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